Assessment of factors hindering the adoption of electronic banking system in Tanzania: A case of NMB and CRDB Banks in Dodoma Municipality

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Date

2016-11-28

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St John's University of Tanzania

Abstract

In recent years of banking industry, the adoption of Electronic banking started to occur broadly, as one of the ways to offer different financial products, due to that reason, there was an advancement in information technology (IT) and stiff competition in banking sector. Electronic banking offers useful products to both commercial banks and bank Customers. Despite these advantages of electronic banking services, there are limiting factors for the adoption process which caused customers to remain in the usage of traditional banking methods to perform most of their transactions. This study has aimed at accessing factors affecting the adoption of electronic banking in Tanzania, a case of CRDB and NMB of Dodoma Municipality. In so doing, three specific objectives and variables of the study were taken into account; the study, has utilized both primary data (through interviews and questioners) and secondary data through documentary review (through documents obtained from both CRDB and NMB). Analysis was done by the use of SPSS and the results were presented in tables. Study findings have revealed that there were hindering factors in the adoption of electronic banking services, these include the perceptions of risks, perception in transaction costs, privacy and security issues, laxity of financial institutions in promoting electronic banking and network access. The study finally recommends to the regulators or law makers for advancement of electronic banking services, education to customers about electronic banking should be provided regularly, the government also through TANESCO or any other bodies of electricity supply, should put an emphasis on supplying electricity in rural areas and the lastly the concerned bank (CRDB and NMB) should increase the number of electronic devices, especially automated teller machines.

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